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Prof. Winer of Bethesda spoke on this important topic, presenting interesting

data on innovative treatment options. In particular, she discussed congenital

autoimmune forms of hypoparathyroidism, of which Autoimmune Polyglandu-

lar Syndrome, also called APS-1, is a representative example. Patients affected

with this form exhibit the classic

triad of mucocutaneous candidi-

asis, hypoparathyroidism, and

Addison’s Disease in addition to

deficits affecting other vital or-

gans which determine onset of hypothyroidism, Type

1 diabetes, and gonadal deficit. Treatment of these pa-

tients is complex, since the “treatment window” is

very narrow. These patients need high doses of PTH,

frequent IV administrations of calcium and high doses

of calcitriol, although the complications of such treat-

ment can include nephrocalcinosis and hypercalciuria.

Maintaining the calcium balance is, obviously, a central issue in management of such patients.

Fondazione

Internazionale

Menarini

To find answers to these and other interesting queries and for more in-depth in-

formation, go to

www.fondazione-menarini.it/... R

egister at the site to access the

multimedia material.

Karen K. Winer

Bethesda - USA

Resistant Hypoparathyroidism

How can we deal with and resolve these problems?

Are there efficacious, safe treatment protocols for these patients?